IELTS Speaking Forecast · Q3 2026 · September–December
Learning About Animals and Environmental Protection
This topic is part of the Part 3 forecast set for Q3 2026 (September–December). Below are the questions that keep coming up, each with an original Band 9 model answer by WIKION.
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Questions & Band 9 answers
Do you think children should learn about animals? Why or why not?
Absolutely, I'd say it's one of the most valuable things you can teach a kid. Learning about animals naturally sparks a sense of curiosity and, more importantly, empathy — once children understand that other creatures feel pain and fear, they tend to grow up kinder. I remember my little cousin completely changed after we adopted a stray kitten; he went from pulling the cat's tail to fussing over whether it had been fed. So beyond the biology facts, it's really about shaping the way they see their place in the world.
Should wild animals be kept in zoos?
Honestly, I'm quite torn on this one. On the one hand, I'm deeply uncomfortable with the idea of majestic animals like tigers or elephants pacing around in a cramped enclosure purely for our entertainment — it strikes me as a bit cruel. That said, I can't dismiss zoos entirely, because well-run conservation zoos have genuinely brought species back from the brink of extinction and given millions of city kids their only real connection to wildlife. So my view is that the old-fashioned, concrete-cage zoo should be phased out, but I'd defend the modern sanctuary-style ones that put the animals' welfare first.
What can people do to protect endangered animals?
I think the single biggest thing is protecting habitats rather than just the animals themselves, because there's no point saving a species if you bulldoze the forest it lives in. On a personal level, ordinary people can hit poachers where it hurts by refusing to buy anything made from ivory, exotic skins or so-called traditional medicine — if the demand dries up, the trade collapses. Supporting reputable conservation charities helps too; a friend of mine sponsors a rhino and gets updates on it, which sounds small but that funding pays for the rangers on the ground. Ultimately, though, it takes governments enforcing tough anti-poaching laws for any of it to really stick.
How can individuals contribute to protecting the environment in their daily lives?
I firmly believe it's the small, boring habits done consistently that add up, rather than one grand gesture. Cutting down on single-use plastic, being mindful about not wasting food, and taking public transport instead of driving everywhere are all things anyone can weave into their routine without much effort. For instance, I switched to carrying a reusable bottle and a tote bag about a year ago, and it's become second nature now — I don't even think about it. Of course, no individual is going to save the planet on their own, but if millions of us shift our behaviour, it sends a powerful signal to companies and lawmakers.
Do you think people today care enough about protecting animals? Why or why not?
I'd say awareness has skyrocketed, but genuine care that translates into action still lags behind. Thanks to social media and documentaries like Planet Earth, people are far more clued up about issues like poaching or plastic in the oceans than they were a generation ago, and that's encouraging. The problem is that a lot of it stops at clicking 'like' on a sad video of a stranded turtle — what you might call slacktivism — without any real change in how we consume. So while I'm cautiously optimistic that the younger generation genuinely cares more, I think we've still got a long way to go before that concern actually reshapes our everyday choices.
Other topics in Part 3
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